Files
libmicrohttpd/doc/examples/basicauthentication.c
T
Sebastian Gerhardt 57f2c46ede improved adherence to GNU coding standards
- basic authentication example
- simple post processing example
2008-08-14 20:07:48 +00:00

152 lines
3.9 KiB
C

#include <microhttpd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#define PORT 8888
#define REALM "\"Maintenance\""
#define USER "a legitimate user"
#define PASSWORD "and his password"
char* string_to_base64 (const char *message);
int ask_for_authentication (struct MHD_Connection *connection, const char *realm)
{
int ret;
struct MHD_Response *response;
char *headervalue;
const char *strbase = "Basic realm=";
response = MHD_create_response_from_data (0, NULL, MHD_NO, MHD_NO);
if (!response) return MHD_NO;
headervalue = malloc (strlen (strbase) + strlen (realm) + 1);
if (!headervalue) return MHD_NO;
strcpy (headervalue, strbase);
strcat (headervalue, realm);
ret = MHD_add_response_header (response, "WWW-Authenticate", headervalue);
free (headervalue);
if (!ret) {MHD_destroy_response (response); return MHD_NO;}
ret = MHD_queue_response (connection, MHD_HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, response);
MHD_destroy_response (response);
return ret;
}
int is_authenticated (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
const char *username, const char *password)
{
const char *headervalue;
char *expected_b64, *expected;
const char *strbase = "Basic ";
int authenticated;
headervalue = MHD_lookup_connection_value (connection, MHD_HEADER_KIND, "Authorization");
if (NULL == headervalue) return 0;
if (0 != strncmp (headervalue, strbase, strlen (strbase))) return 0;
expected = malloc (strlen (username) + 1 + strlen (password) + 1);
if (NULL == expected) return 0;
strcpy (expected, username);
strcat (expected, ":");
strcat (expected, password);
expected_b64 = string_to_base64 (expected);
if (NULL == expected_b64) return 0;
strcpy (expected, strbase);
authenticated = (strcmp (headervalue + strlen (strbase), expected_b64) == 0);
free (expected_b64);
return authenticated;
}
int secret_page (struct MHD_Connection *connection)
{
int ret;
struct MHD_Response *response;
const char *page = "<html><body>A secret.</body></html>";
response = MHD_create_response_from_data (strlen (page), (void*) page, MHD_NO, MHD_NO);
if (!response) return MHD_NO;
ret = MHD_queue_response (connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response);
MHD_destroy_response (response);
return ret;
}
int answer_to_connection (void *cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection,
const char *url, const char *method, const char *version,
const char *upload_data, unsigned int *upload_data_size,
void **con_cls)
{
if (0 != strcmp(method, "GET")) return MHD_NO;
if (NULL == *con_cls) {*con_cls = connection; return MHD_YES;}
if (!is_authenticated (connection, USER, PASSWORD))
return ask_for_authentication (connection, REALM);
return secret_page (connection);
}
int main ()
{
struct MHD_Daemon *daemon;
daemon = MHD_start_daemon(MHD_USE_SELECT_INTERNALLY, PORT, NULL, NULL,
&answer_to_connection, NULL, MHD_OPTION_END);
if (NULL == daemon) return 1;
getchar ();
MHD_stop_daemon (daemon);
return 0;
}
char* string_to_base64 (const char *message)
{
const char *lookup = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
unsigned long l;
int i;
char *tmp;
size_t length = strlen (message);
tmp = malloc (length * 2);
if (NULL == tmp) return tmp;
tmp[0] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < length; i += 3)
{
l = ( ((unsigned long) message[i])<<16 )
| (((i+1) < length) ? (((unsigned long) message[i+1])<<8 ) : 0 )
| (((i+2) < length) ? ( (unsigned long) message[i+2] ) : 0 );
strncat (tmp, &lookup[(l>>18) & 0x3F], 1);
strncat (tmp, &lookup[(l>>12) & 0x3F], 1);
if (i+1 < length) strncat (tmp, &lookup[(l>> 6) & 0x3F], 1);
if (i+2 < length) strncat (tmp, &lookup[l & 0x3F], 1);
}
if (length % 3) strncat (tmp, "===", 3-length%3);
return tmp;
}