diff --git a/Tests/RunCMake/CMakeLists.txt b/Tests/RunCMake/CMakeLists.txt
index e664ca333a..b6304a89fe 100644
--- a/Tests/RunCMake/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Tests/RunCMake/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ set_property(TEST RunCMake.CompilerId APPEND PROPERTY LABELS "CUDA" "HIP" "ISPC"
 add_RunCMake_test(CompilerTest ${CMake_TEST_LANG_VARS})
 set_property(TEST RunCMake.CompilerTest APPEND PROPERTY LABELS "CUDA" "HIP" "ISPC" "Fortran")
 add_RunCMake_test(Configure -DMSVC_IDE=${MSVC_IDE})
+add_RunCMake_test(CpsExportImport)
 add_RunCMake_test(DisallowedCommands)
 if("${CMAKE_GENERATOR}" MATCHES "Unix Makefiles|Ninja")
   add_RunCMake_test(ExportCompileCommands)
diff --git a/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/CMakeLists.txt b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..955802cde9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 4.0)
+project(${RunCMake_TEST} NONE)
+include(${RunCMake_TEST}.cmake)
diff --git a/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/RunCMakeTest.cmake b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/RunCMakeTest.cmake
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dff26eb741
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/RunCMakeTest.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+include(RunCMake)
+
+set(RunCMake_TEST_OPTIONS
+  -Wno-dev
+  "-DCMAKE_EXPERIMENTAL_EXPORT_PACKAGE_INFO:STRING=b80be207-778e-46ba-8080-b23bba22639e"
+  "-DCMAKE_EXPERIMENTAL_FIND_CPS_PACKAGES:STRING=e82e467b-f997-4464-8ace-b00808fff261"
+  )
+
+function(build_project test)
+  set(RunCMake_TEST_NO_CLEAN FALSE)
+  set(RunCMake_TEST_BINARY_DIR ${RunCMake_BINARY_DIR}/${test}-build)
+  if (NOT RunCMake_GENERATOR_IS_MULTI_CONFIG)
+    list(APPEND RunCMake_TEST_OPTIONS -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release)
+  endif()
+
+  run_cmake(${test})
+
+  set(RunCMake_TEST_NO_CLEAN TRUE)
+  run_cmake_command(${test}-build ${CMAKE_COMMAND} --build . --config Release)
+  run_cmake_command(${test}-install ${CMAKE_COMMAND} --install . --config Release)
+endfunction()
+
+build_project(TestLibrary)
+build_project(TestExecutable)
diff --git a/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/TestExecutable.cmake b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/TestExecutable.cmake
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cced129ec3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/TestExecutable.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+project(TestLibrary C)
+
+set(CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/../install")
+set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/../install")
+
+find_package(libb REQUIRED COMPONENTS libb)
+
+add_executable(app app.c)
+
+target_link_libraries(app PUBLIC libb::libb)
+
+install(TARGETS app DESTINATION bin)
diff --git a/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/TestLibrary.cmake b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/TestLibrary.cmake
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a984f2bd27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/TestLibrary.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+project(TestLibrary C)
+
+set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/../install")
+
+add_library(liba SHARED liba.c)
+add_library(libb SHARED libb.c)
+
+target_link_libraries(libb PUBLIC liba)
+
+install(TARGETS liba EXPORT liba DESTINATION lib)
+install(PACKAGE_INFO liba DESTINATION cps EXPORT liba)
+
+install(TARGETS libb EXPORT libb DESTINATION lib)
+install(PACKAGE_INFO libb DESTINATION cps EXPORT libb)
diff --git a/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/app.c b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/app.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9ad782984b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/app.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+extern
+#ifdef _WIN32
+__declspec(dllimport)
+#endif
+int ask(void);
+
+int main(void)
+{
+  printf("%i\n", ask());
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/liba.c b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/liba.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a2e2267f8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/liba.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#ifdef _WIN32
+__declspec(dllexport)
+#endif
+int answer(void)
+{
+  return 42;
+}
diff --git a/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/libb.c b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/libb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8ba04af128
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/RunCMake/CpsExportImport/libb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+extern
+#ifdef _WIN32
+__declspec(dllimport)
+#endif
+int answer(void);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+__declspec(dllexport)
+#endif
+int ask(void)
+{
+  return answer();
+}