421 lines
14 KiB
C++
421 lines
14 KiB
C++
/*! \file pimap.h
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* \brief Associative array with custom types of key and value
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*
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* This file declares PIMap
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*/
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/*
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PIP - Platform Independent Primitives
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Associative array with custom types of key and value
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Ivan Pelipenko peri4ko@yandex.ru
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#ifndef PIMAP_H
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#define PIMAP_H
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#include "pivector.h"
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#include "pideque.h"
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#include "pipair.h"
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template<class T>
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void piQuickSort(T * a, ssize_t N) {
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if (N < 1) return;
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if (N < 46) {
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T tmp;
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ssize_t i,j;
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for(i=1; i<=N; i++) {
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tmp = a[i];
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j = i-1;
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while(tmp<a[j] && j>=0) {
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a[j+1] = a[j];
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j = j-1;
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}
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a[j+1] = tmp;
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}
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} else {
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ssize_t i = 0, j = N;
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T & p(a[N >> 1]);
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do {
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while (a[i] < p) i++;
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while (a[j] > p) j--;
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if (i <= j) {
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if (i != j) {
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//piCout << "swap" << i << j << a[i] << a[j];
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piSwap<T>(a[i], a[j]);
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}
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i++; j--;
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}
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} while (i <= j);
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if (j > 0) piQuickSort(a, j);
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if (N > i) piQuickSort(a + i, N - i);
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}
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}
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template <typename Key, typename T>
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class PIMapIterator;
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template <typename Key, typename T>
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class PIMap {
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template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend PIByteArray & operator >>(PIByteArray & s, PIMap<Key1, T1> & v);
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template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend PIByteArray & operator <<(PIByteArray & s, const PIMap<Key1, T1> & v);
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template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend class PIMapIterator;
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public:
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PIMap() {;}
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PIMap(const PIMap<Key, T> & other) {*this = other;}
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PIMap(PIMap<Key, T> && other) : pim_content(std::move(other.pim_content)), pim_index(std::move(other.pim_index)) {}
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virtual ~PIMap() {;}
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PIMap<Key, T> & operator =(const PIMap<Key, T> & other) {
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if (this == &other) return *this;
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clear();
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pim_content = other.pim_content;
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pim_index = other.pim_index;
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return *this;
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}
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PIMap<Key, T> & operator =(PIMap<Key, T> && other) {
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swap(other);
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return *this;
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}
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typedef T mapped_type;
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typedef Key key_type;
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typedef PIPair<Key, T> value_type;
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class iterator {
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friend class PIMap<Key, T>;
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private:
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iterator(const PIMap<Key, T> * v, ssize_t p): parent(v), pos(p) {}
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const PIMap<Key, T> * parent;
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ssize_t pos;
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public:
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iterator(): parent(0), pos(0) {}
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const Key & key() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_key(pos);}
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T & value() {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_value(pos);}
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inline PIPair<Key, T> operator *() const {return PIPair<Key, T>(const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_key(pos), const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_value(pos));}
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void operator ++() {++pos;}
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void operator ++(int) {++pos;}
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void operator --() {--pos;}
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void operator --(int) {--pos;}
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bool operator ==(const iterator & it) const {return (pos == it.pos);}
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bool operator !=(const iterator & it) const {return (pos != it.pos);}
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};
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class reverse_iterator {
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friend class PIMap<Key, T>;
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private:
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reverse_iterator(const PIMap<Key, T> * v, ssize_t p): parent(v), pos(p) {}
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const PIMap<Key, T> * parent;
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ssize_t pos;
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public:
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reverse_iterator(): parent(0), pos(0) {}
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const Key & key() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_key(pos);}
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T & value() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_value(pos);}
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inline PIPair<Key, T> operator *() const {return PIPair<Key, T>(const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_key(pos), const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_value(pos));}
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void operator ++() {--pos;}
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void operator ++(int) {--pos;}
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void operator --() {++pos;}
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void operator --(int) {++pos;}
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bool operator ==(const reverse_iterator & it) const {return (pos == it.pos);}
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bool operator !=(const reverse_iterator & it) const {return (pos != it.pos);}
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};
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class const_iterator {
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friend class PIMap<Key, T>;
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private:
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const_iterator(const PIMap<Key, T> * v, ssize_t p): parent(v), pos(p) {}
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const PIMap<Key, T> * parent;
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ssize_t pos;
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public:
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const_iterator(): parent(0), pos(0) {}
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const value_type operator *() const {return parent->_pair(pos);}
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const value_type* operator ->() const {cval = parent->_pair(pos); return &cval;}
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const Key & key() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_key(pos);}
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const T & value() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_value(pos);}
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void operator ++() {++pos;}
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void operator ++(int) {++pos;}
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void operator --() {--pos;}
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void operator --(int) {--pos;}
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bool operator ==(const const_iterator & it) const {return (pos == it.pos);}
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bool operator !=(const const_iterator & it) const {return (pos != it.pos);}
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mutable value_type cval;
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};
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class const_reverse_iterator {
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friend class PIMap<Key, T>;
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private:
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const_reverse_iterator(const PIMap<Key, T> * v, ssize_t p): parent(v), pos(p) {}
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const PIMap<Key, T> * parent;
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ssize_t pos;
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public:
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const_reverse_iterator(): parent(0), pos(0) {}
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const value_type operator *() const {return parent->_pair(pos);}
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const value_type* operator ->() const {cval = parent->_pair(pos); return &cval;}
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void operator ++() {--pos;}
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void operator ++(int) {--pos;}
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void operator --() {++pos;}
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void operator --(int) {++pos;}
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bool operator ==(const const_reverse_iterator & it) const {return (pos == it.pos);}
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bool operator !=(const const_reverse_iterator & it) const {return (pos != it.pos);}
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mutable value_type cval;
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};
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iterator begin() {return iterator(this, 0);}
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iterator end() {return iterator(this, size());}
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const_iterator begin() const {return const_iterator(this, 0);}
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const_iterator end() const {return const_iterator(this, size());}
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const_iterator constBegin() const {return const_iterator(this, 0);}
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const_iterator constEnd() const {return const_iterator(this, size());}
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reverse_iterator rbegin() {return reverse_iterator(this, size() - 1);}
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reverse_iterator rend() {return reverse_iterator(this, -1);}
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const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const {return const_reverse_iterator(this, size() - 1);}
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const_reverse_iterator rend() const {return const_reverse_iterator(this, -1);}
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const_reverse_iterator constRbegin() const {return const_reverse_iterator(this, size() - 1);}
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const_reverse_iterator constRend() const {return const_reverse_iterator(this, -1);}
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PIMapIterator<Key, T> makeIterator() const {return PIMapIterator<Key, T>(*this);}
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PIMapIterator<Key, T> makeReverseIterator() const {return PIMapIterator<Key, T>(*this, true);}
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size_t size() const {return pim_content.size();}
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int size_s() const {return pim_content.size_s();}
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size_t length() const {return pim_content.size();}
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bool isEmpty() const {return (pim_content.size() == 0);}
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T & operator [](const Key & key) {
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bool f(false);
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ssize_t i = _find(key, f);
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if (f) return pim_content[pim_index[i].index];
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pim_content.push_back(T());
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pim_index.insert(i, MapIndex(key, pim_content.size() - 1));
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return pim_content.back();
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}
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const T operator [](const Key & key) const {bool f(false); ssize_t i = _find(key, f); if (f) return pim_content[pim_index[i].index]; return T();}
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const T at(const Key & key) const {return (*this)[key];}
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PIMap<Key, T> & operator <<(const PIMap<Key, T> & other) {
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#ifdef PIP_DEBUG
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if (&other == this) {
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printf("error with PIMap<%s, %s>::<<\n", __PIP_TYPENAME__(Key), __PIP_TYPENAME__(T));
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}
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#endif
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assert(&other != this);
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if (other.isEmpty()) return *this;
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if (other.size() == 1) {insert(other.pim_index[0].key, other.pim_content[0]); return *this;}
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if (other.size() == 2) {insert(other.pim_index[0].key, other.pim_content[0]); insert(other.pim_index[1].key, other.pim_content[1]); return *this;}
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for (int i = 0; i < other.pim_index.size_s(); ++i)
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insert(other.pim_index[i].key, other.pim_content[other.pim_index[i].index]);
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return *this;
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}
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bool operator ==(const PIMap<Key, T> & t) const {return (pim_content == t.pim_content && pim_index == t.pim_index);}
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bool operator !=(const PIMap<Key, T> & t) const {return (pim_content != t.pim_content || pim_index != t.pim_index);}
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bool contains(const Key & key) const {bool f(false); _find(key, f); return f;}
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PIMap<Key, T> & reserve(size_t new_size) {pim_content.reserve(new_size); pim_index.reserve(new_size); return *this;}
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PIMap<Key, T> & removeOne(const Key & key) {bool f(false); ssize_t i = _find(key, f); if (f) _remove(i); return *this;}
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PIMap<Key, T> & remove(const Key & key) {return removeOne(key);}
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PIMap<Key, T> & erase(const Key & key) {return removeOne(key);}
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PIMap<Key, T> & clear() {pim_content.clear(); pim_index.clear(); return *this;}
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void swap(PIMap<Key, T> & other) {
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pim_content.swap(other.pim_content);
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pim_index.swap(other.pim_index);
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}
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PIMap<Key, T> & insert(const Key & key, const T & value) {
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bool f(false);
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ssize_t i = _find(key, f);
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//piCout << "insert key=" << key << "found=" << f << "index=" << i << "value=" << value;
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if (f) {
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pim_content[pim_index[i].index] = value;
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} else {
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pim_content.push_back(value);
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pim_index.insert(i, MapIndex(key, pim_content.size() - 1));
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}
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return *this;
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}
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PIMap<Key, T> & insert(const Key & key, T && value) {
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bool f(false);
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ssize_t i = _find(key, f);
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//piCout << "insert key=" << key << "found=" << f << "index=" << i << "value=" << value;
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if (f) {
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pim_content[pim_index[i].index] = std::move(value);
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} else {
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pim_content.push_back(std::move(value));
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pim_index.insert(i, MapIndex(key, pim_content.size() - 1));
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}
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return *this;
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}
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const T value(const Key & key, const T & default_ = T()) const {bool f(false); ssize_t i = _find(key, f); if (!f) return default_; return pim_content[pim_index[i].index];}
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PIVector<T> values() const {return pim_content;}
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Key key(const T & value_, const Key & default_ = Key()) const {for (int i = 0; i < pim_index.size_s(); ++i) if (pim_content[pim_index[i].index] == value_) return pim_index[i].key; return default_;}
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PIVector<Key> keys() const {
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PIVector<Key> ret;
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for (int i = 0; i < pim_index.size_s(); ++i)
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ret << pim_index[i].key;
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return ret;
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}
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void dump() {
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piCout << "PIMap" << size() << "entries" << PICoutManipulators::NewLine << "content:";
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for (size_t i = 0; i < pim_content.size(); ++i)
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piCout << PICoutManipulators::Tab << i << ":" << pim_content[i];
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piCout << "index:";
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for (size_t i = 0; i < pim_index.size(); ++i)
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piCout << PICoutManipulators::Tab << i << ":" << pim_index[i].key << "->" << pim_index[i].index;
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}
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protected:
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struct MapIndex {
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MapIndex(Key k = Key(), size_t i = 0): key(k), index(i) {;}
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Key key;
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size_t index;
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bool operator ==(const MapIndex & s) const {return key == s.key;}
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bool operator !=(const MapIndex & s) const {return key != s.key;}
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bool operator <(const MapIndex & s) const {return key < s.key;}
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bool operator >(const MapIndex & s) const {return key > s.key;}
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};
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template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend PIByteArray & operator >>(PIByteArray & s, PIDeque<typename PIMap<Key1, T1>::MapIndex> & v);
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template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend PIByteArray & operator <<(PIByteArray & s, const PIDeque<typename PIMap<Key1, T1>::MapIndex> & v);
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ssize_t binarySearch(ssize_t first, ssize_t last, const Key & key, bool & found) const {
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ssize_t mid;
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while (first <= last) {
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mid = (first + last) / 2;
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if (key > pim_index[mid].key) first = mid + 1;
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else if (key < pim_index[mid].key) last = mid - 1;
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else {found = true; return mid;}
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}
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found = false;
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return first;
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}
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void _sort() {piQuickSort<MapIndex>(pim_index.data(), pim_index.size_s() - 1);}
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ssize_t _find(const Key & k, bool & found) const {
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if (pim_index.isEmpty()) {
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found = false;
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return 0;
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}
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return binarySearch(0, pim_index.size_s() - 1, k, found);
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}
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void _remove(ssize_t index) {
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//if (index >= pim_index.size()) return;
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size_t ci = pim_index[index].index, bi = pim_index.size() - 1;
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pim_index.remove(index);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < pim_index.size(); ++i)
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if (pim_index[i].index == bi) {
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pim_index[i].index = ci;
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break;
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}
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piSwap<T>(pim_content[ci], pim_content.back());
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pim_content.resize(pim_index.size());
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}
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const value_type _pair(ssize_t index) const {
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if (index < 0 || index >= pim_index.size_s())
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return value_type();
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//piCout << "_pair" << index << pim_index[index].index;
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return value_type(pim_index[index].key, pim_content[pim_index[index].index]);
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}
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Key & _key(ssize_t index) {return pim_index[index].key;}
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T & _value(ssize_t index) {return pim_content[pim_index[index].index];}
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PIVector<T> pim_content;
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PIDeque<MapIndex> pim_index;
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};
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template <typename Key, typename T>
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class PIMapIterator {
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typedef PIMap<Key, T> MapType;
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public:
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PIMapIterator(const PIMap<Key, T> & map, bool reverse = false): m(map), pos(-1), rev(reverse) {
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if (rev) pos = m.size_s();
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}
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const Key & key() const {return const_cast<MapType & >(m)._key(pos);}
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const T & value() const {return const_cast<MapType & >(m)._value(pos);}
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T & valueRef() const {return const_cast<MapType & >(m)._value(pos);}
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inline bool hasNext() const {
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if (rev) {
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return pos > 0;
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} else {
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return pos < (m.size_s() - 1);
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}
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return false;
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}
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inline bool next() {
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if (rev) {
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--pos;
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return pos >= 0;
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} else {
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++pos;
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return pos < m.size_s();
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}
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return false;
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}
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inline void reset() {
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if (rev) {
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pos = m.size_s();
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} else {
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pos = -1;
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}
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}
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private:
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const MapType & m;
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ssize_t pos;
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bool rev;
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};
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#ifdef PIP_STD_IOSTREAM
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template<typename Key, typename Type>
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inline std::ostream & operator <<(std::ostream & s, const PIMap<Key, Type> & v) {
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s << "{";
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bool first = true;
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for (typename PIMap<Key, Type>::const_iterator i = v.begin(); i != v.end(); ++i) {
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if (!first)
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s << ", ";
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first = false;
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s << i->first << ": " << i->second;
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}
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s << "}";
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return s;
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}
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#endif
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template<typename Key, typename Type>
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inline PICout operator <<(PICout s, const PIMap<Key, Type> & v) {
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s.space();
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s.setControl(0, true);
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s << "{";
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bool first = true;
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for (typename PIMap<Key, Type>::const_iterator i = v.begin(); i != v.end(); ++i) {
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if (!first)
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s << ", ";
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first = false;
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s << i->first << ": " << i->second;
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}
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s << "}";
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s.restoreControl();
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return s;
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}
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template<typename Key, typename Type> inline void piSwap(PIMap<Key, Type> & f, PIMap<Key, Type> & s) {f.swap(s);}
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#endif // PIMAP_H
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