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pip/lib/main/containers/pimap.h

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/*! \file pimap.h
* \brief Associative array with custom types of key and value
*
* This file declares PIMap
*/
/*
PIP - Platform Independent Primitives
Associative array with custom types of key and value
Ivan Pelipenko peri4ko@yandex.ru
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef PIMAP_H
#define PIMAP_H
#include "pivector.h"
#include "pideque.h"
#include "pipair.h"
# define __PICONTAINERS_SIMPLE_TYPE__(T) \
__PIDEQUE_SIMPLE_TYPE__(T)\
__PIVECTOR_SIMPLE_TYPE__(T)
template<class T>
void piQuickSort(T * a, ssize_t N) {
if (N < 1) return;
if (N < 46) {
T tmp;
ssize_t i,j;
for(i=1; i<=N; i++) {
tmp = a[i];
j = i-1;
while(tmp<a[j] && j>=0) {
a[j+1] = a[j];
j = j-1;
}
a[j+1] = tmp;
}
} else {
ssize_t i = 0, j = N;
T & p(a[N >> 1]);
do {
while (a[i] < p) i++;
while (a[j] > p) j--;
if (i <= j) {
if (i != j) {
//piCout << "swap" << i << j << a[i] << a[j];
piSwap<T>(a[i], a[j]);
}
i++; j--;
}
} while (i <= j);
if (j > 0) piQuickSort(a, j);
if (N > i) piQuickSort(a + i, N - i);
}
}
template <typename Key, typename T>
class PIMap {
template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend PIByteArray & operator >>(PIByteArray & s, PIMap<Key1, T1> & v);
template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend PIByteArray & operator <<(PIByteArray & s, const PIMap<Key1, T1> & v);
public:
PIMap() {;}
PIMap(const PIMap<Key, T> & other) {*this = other;}
PIMap(PIMap<Key, T> && other) : pim_content(std::move(other.pim_content)), pim_index(std::move(other.pim_index)) {}
virtual ~PIMap() {;}
PIMap<Key, T> & operator =(const PIMap<Key, T> & other) {
if (this == &other) return *this;
clear();
pim_content = other.pim_content;
pim_index = other.pim_index;
return *this;
}
PIMap<Key, T> & operator =(PIMap<Key, T> && other) {
PIMap<Key, T> moved(std::move(other));
swap(moved);
return *this;
}
typedef T mapped_type;
typedef Key key_type;
typedef PIPair<Key, T> value_type;
class iterator {
friend class PIMap<Key, T>;
private:
iterator(const PIMap<Key, T> * v, ssize_t p): parent(v), pos(p) {}
const PIMap<Key, T> * parent;
ssize_t pos;
public:
iterator(): parent(0), pos(0) {}
const Key & key() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_key(pos);}
T & value() {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_value(pos);}
void operator ++() {++pos;}
void operator ++(int) {++pos;}
void operator --() {--pos;}
void operator --(int) {--pos;}
bool operator ==(const iterator & it) const {return (pos == it.pos);}
bool operator !=(const iterator & it) const {return (pos != it.pos);}
};
class reverse_iterator {
friend class PIMap<Key, T>;
private:
reverse_iterator(const PIMap<Key, T> * v, ssize_t p): parent(v), pos(p) {}
const PIMap<Key, T> * parent;
ssize_t pos;
public:
reverse_iterator(): parent(0), pos(0) {}
const Key & key() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_key(pos);}
T & value() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_value(pos);}
void operator ++() {--pos;}
void operator ++(int) {--pos;}
void operator --() {++pos;}
void operator --(int) {++pos;}
bool operator ==(const reverse_iterator & it) const {return (pos == it.pos);}
bool operator !=(const reverse_iterator & it) const {return (pos != it.pos);}
};
class const_iterator {
friend class PIMap<Key, T>;
private:
const_iterator(const PIMap<Key, T> * v, ssize_t p): parent(v), pos(p) {}
const PIMap<Key, T> * parent;
ssize_t pos;
public:
const_iterator(): parent(0), pos(0) {}
const value_type operator *() const {return parent->_pair(pos);}
const value_type* operator ->() const {cval = parent->_pair(pos); return &cval;}
const Key & key() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_key(pos);}
const T & value() const {return const_cast<PIMap<Key, T> * >(parent)->_value(pos);}
void operator ++() {++pos;}
void operator ++(int) {++pos;}
void operator --() {--pos;}
void operator --(int) {--pos;}
bool operator ==(const const_iterator & it) const {return (pos == it.pos);}
bool operator !=(const const_iterator & it) const {return (pos != it.pos);}
mutable value_type cval;
};
class const_reverse_iterator {
friend class PIMap<Key, T>;
private:
const_reverse_iterator(const PIMap<Key, T> * v, ssize_t p): parent(v), pos(p) {}
const PIMap<Key, T> * parent;
ssize_t pos;
public:
const_reverse_iterator(): parent(0), pos(0) {}
const value_type operator *() const {return parent->_pair(pos);}
const value_type* operator ->() const {cval = parent->_pair(pos); return &cval;}
void operator ++() {--pos;}
void operator ++(int) {--pos;}
void operator --() {++pos;}
void operator --(int) {++pos;}
bool operator ==(const const_reverse_iterator & it) const {return (pos == it.pos);}
bool operator !=(const const_reverse_iterator & it) const {return (pos != it.pos);}
mutable value_type cval;
};
iterator begin() {return iterator(this, 0);}
iterator end() {return iterator(this, size());}
const_iterator begin() const {return const_iterator(this, 0);}
const_iterator end() const {return const_iterator(this, size());}
const_iterator constBegin() const {return const_iterator(this, 0);}
const_iterator constEnd() const {return const_iterator(this, size());}
reverse_iterator rbegin() {return reverse_iterator(this, size() - 1);}
reverse_iterator rend() {return reverse_iterator(this, -1);}
const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const {return const_reverse_iterator(this, size() - 1);}
const_reverse_iterator rend() const {return const_reverse_iterator(this, -1);}
const_reverse_iterator constRbegin() const {return const_reverse_iterator(this, size() - 1);}
const_reverse_iterator constRend() const {return const_reverse_iterator(this, -1);}
size_t size() const {return pim_content.size();}
int size_s() const {return pim_content.size_s();}
size_t length() const {return pim_content.size();}
bool isEmpty() const {return (pim_content.size() == 0);}
T & operator [](const Key & key) {
bool f(false);
ssize_t i = _find(key, f);
if (f) return pim_content[pim_index[i].index];
pim_content.push_back(T());
pim_index.insert(i, MapIndex(key, pim_content.size() - 1));
return pim_content.back();
}
const T operator [](const Key & key) const {bool f(false); ssize_t i = _find(key, f); if (f) return pim_content[pim_index[i].index]; return T();}
T & at(const Key & key) {return (*this)[key];}
const T at(const Key & key) const {return (*this)[key];}
PIMap<Key, T> & operator <<(const PIMap<Key, T> & other) {
assert(&other != this);
if (other.isEmpty()) return *this;
if (other.size() == 1) {insert(other.pim_index[0].key, other.pim_content[0]); return *this;}
if (other.size() == 2) {insert(other.pim_index[0].key, other.pim_content[0]); insert(other.pim_index[1].key, other.pim_content[1]); return *this;}
for (int i = 0; i < other.pim_index.size_s(); ++i)
insert(other.pim_index[i].key, other.pim_content[other.pim_index[i].index]);
return *this;
}
bool operator ==(const PIMap<Key, T> & t) const {return (pim_content == t.pim_content && pim_index == t.pim_index);}
bool operator !=(const PIMap<Key, T> & t) const {return (pim_content != t.pim_content || pim_index != t.pim_index);}
bool contains(const Key & key) const {bool f(false); _find(key, f); return f;}
PIMap<Key, T> & reserve(size_t new_size) {pim_content.reserve(new_size); pim_index.reserve(new_size); return *this;}
PIMap<Key, T> & removeOne(const Key & key) {bool f(false); ssize_t i = _find(key, f); if (f) _remove(i); return *this;}
PIMap<Key, T> & remove(const Key & key) {return removeOne(key);}
PIMap<Key, T> & erase(const Key & key) {return removeOne(key);}
PIMap<Key, T> & clear() {pim_content.clear(); pim_index.clear(); return *this;}
void swap(PIMap<Key, T> & other) {
pim_content.swap(other.pim_content);
pim_index.swap(other.pim_index);
}
PIMap<Key, T> & insert(const Key & key, const T & value) {
bool f(false);
ssize_t i = _find(key, f);
//piCout << "insert key=" << key << "found=" << f << "index=" << i << "value=" << value;
if (f) {
pim_content[pim_index[i].index] = value;
} else {
pim_content.push_back(value);
pim_index.insert(i, MapIndex(key, pim_content.size() - 1));
}
return *this;
}
PIMap<Key, T> & insert(const Key & key, T && value) {
bool f(false);
ssize_t i = _find(key, f);
//piCout << "insert key=" << key << "found=" << f << "index=" << i << "value=" << value;
if (f) {
pim_content[pim_index[i].index] = std::move(value);
} else {
pim_content.push_back(std::move(value));
pim_index.insert(i, MapIndex(key, pim_content.size() - 1));
}
return *this;
}
const T value(const Key & key, const T & default_ = T()) const {bool f(false); ssize_t i = _find(key, f); if (!f) return default_; return pim_content[pim_index[i].index];}
PIVector<T> values() const {return pim_content;}
Key key(const T & value_, const Key & default_ = Key()) const {for (int i = 0; i < pim_index.size_s(); ++i) if (pim_content[pim_index[i].index] == value_) return pim_index[i].key; return default_;}
PIVector<Key> keys() const {
PIVector<Key> ret;
for (int i = 0; i < pim_index.size_s(); ++i)
ret << pim_index[i].key;
return ret;
}
void dump() {
piCout << "PIMap" << size() << "entries" << PICoutManipulators::NewLine << "content:";
for (size_t i = 0; i < pim_content.size(); ++i)
piCout << PICoutManipulators::Tab << i << ":" << pim_content[i];
piCout << "index:";
for (size_t i = 0; i < pim_index.size(); ++i)
piCout << PICoutManipulators::Tab << i << ":" << pim_index[i].key << "->" << pim_index[i].index;
}
protected:
struct MapIndex {
MapIndex(Key k = Key(), size_t i = 0): key(k), index(i) {;}
Key key;
size_t index;
bool operator ==(const MapIndex & s) const {return key == s.key;}
bool operator !=(const MapIndex & s) const {return key != s.key;}
bool operator <(const MapIndex & s) const {return key < s.key;}
bool operator >(const MapIndex & s) const {return key > s.key;}
};
template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend PIByteArray & operator >>(PIByteArray & s, PIDeque<typename PIMap<Key1, T1>::MapIndex> & v);
template <typename Key1, typename T1> friend PIByteArray & operator <<(PIByteArray & s, const PIDeque<typename PIMap<Key1, T1>::MapIndex> & v);
ssize_t binarySearch(ssize_t first, ssize_t last, const Key & key, bool & found) const {
ssize_t mid;
while (first <= last) {
mid = (first + last) / 2;
if (key > pim_index[mid].key) first = mid + 1;
else if (key < pim_index[mid].key) last = mid - 1;
else {found = true; return mid;}
}
found = false;
return first;
}
void _sort() {piQuickSort<MapIndex>(pim_index.data(), pim_index.size_s() - 1);}
ssize_t _find(const Key & k, bool & found) const {
if (pim_index.isEmpty()) {
found = false;
return 0;
}
return binarySearch(0, pim_index.size_s() - 1, k, found);
}
void _remove(ssize_t index) {
//if (index >= pim_index.size()) return;
size_t ci = pim_index[index].index, bi = pim_index.size() - 1;
pim_index.remove(index);
for (size_t i = 0; i < pim_index.size(); ++i)
if (pim_index[i].index == bi) {
pim_index[i].index = ci;
break;
}
piSwap<T>(pim_content[ci], pim_content.back());
pim_content.resize(pim_index.size());
}
const value_type _pair(ssize_t index) const {
if (index < 0 || index >= pim_index.size_s())
return value_type();
//piCout << "_pair" << index << pim_index[index].index;
return value_type(pim_index[index].key, pim_content[pim_index[index].index]);
}
Key & _key(ssize_t index) {return pim_index[index].key;}
T & _value(ssize_t index) {return pim_content[pim_index[index].index];}
PIVector<T> pim_content;
PIDeque<MapIndex> pim_index;
};
#ifdef PIP_STD_IOSTREAM
template<typename Key, typename Type>
inline std::ostream & operator <<(std::ostream & s, const PIMap<Key, Type> & v) {
s << "{";
bool first = true;
for (typename PIMap<Key, Type>::const_iterator i = v.begin(); i != v.end(); ++i) {
if (!first)
s << ", ";
first = false;
s << i->first << ": " << i->second;
}
s << "}";
return s;
}
#endif
template<typename Key, typename Type>
inline PICout operator <<(PICout s, const PIMap<Key, Type> & v) {
s.space();
s.setControl(0, true);
s << "{";
bool first = true;
for (typename PIMap<Key, Type>::const_iterator i = v.begin(); i != v.end(); ++i) {
if (!first)
s << ", ";
first = false;
s << i->first << ": " << i->second;
}
s << "}";
s.restoreControl();
return s;
}
template<typename Key, typename Type> inline void piSwap(PIMap<Key, Type> & f, PIMap<Key, Type> & s) {f.swap(s);}
#endif // PIMAP_H