/*
	PIP - Platform Independent Primitives
	Global includes
	Ivan Pelipenko peri4ko@yandex.ru

	This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
	it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
	the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
	(at your option) any later version.

	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
	GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

	You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
	along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "piincludes.h"
#include "piincludes_p.h"
#include "pitime.h"
#ifndef QNX
#  include <clocale>
#else
#  include <locale.h>
#endif
#ifdef MAC_OS
//#  include <mach/mach_traps.h>
//#  include <mach/mach.h>
#  include <mach/clock.h>
//#  include <crt_externs.h>
#endif
#include <errno.h>

bool piDebug = true;
double piMountInfoRefreshIntervalMs = 10000.;

lconv * currentLocale =
#ifdef ANDROID
		0;
#else
		std::localeconv();
#endif

#ifdef MAC_OS
clock_serv_t __pi_mac_clock;
#endif

#ifdef WINDOWS
FILETIME __pi_ftjan1970;
long long __pi_perf_freq = -1;
PINtQueryTimerResolution getTimerResolutionAddr = 0;
PINtSetTimerResolution setTimerResolutionAddr = 0;
#endif

void errorClear() {
#ifdef WINDOWS
	SetLastError(0);
#else
	errno = 0;
#endif
}

PIString errorString() {
#ifdef WINDOWS
	char * msg = nullptr;
	int err = GetLastError();
	FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, NULL, err, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), (LPSTR)&msg, 0, NULL);
	PIString ret = PIStringAscii("code ") + PIString::fromNumber(err) + PIStringAscii(" - ");
	if (msg) {
		ret += PIString::fromSystem(msg).trim();
		LocalFree(msg);
	} else
		ret += '?';
	return ret;
#else
	int e = errno;
	return PIString("code ") + PIString::fromNumber(e) + " - " + PIString(strerror(e));
#endif
}

PIString PIPVersion() {
	static PIString ret = PIStringAscii(PIP_VERSION_NAME);
	return ret;
}


void randomize() {
	srand(PISystemTime::current(true).nanoseconds);
}


int randomi() {
	return rand();
}


/*! \~english \mainpage What is PIP
 *  \~russian \mainpage Что такое PIP
 *
 * \~english
 * PIP - Platform-Independent Primitives - is crossplatform library for C++ developers.
 * It is wrap around STL and pure C++. This library can help developers write non-GUI
 * projects much more quickly, efficiently and customizable than on pure C++.
 * Library contains many classes, some of them are pure abstract, some classes
 * can be used as they are, some classes should be inherited to new classes.
 * PIP provide classes:
 * * direct output to console (\a PICout)
 * * containers (\a PIVector, \a PIList, \a PIMap, \a PIStack)
 * * byte array (\a PIByteArray)
 * * string (\a PIString, \a PIStringList)
 * * base object (events and handlers) (\a PIObject)
 * * multithreading
 *  * thread (\a PIThread)
 *  * executor (\a PIThreadPoolExecutor)
 *  * blocking dequeue (\a PIBlockingDequeue)
 * * timer (\a PITimer)
 * * tiling console (with widgets) (\a PIScreen)
 *  * simple text rows
 *  * scroll bar
 *  * list
 *  * button
 *  * buttons group
 *  * check box
 *  * progress bar
 *  * PICout output
 *  * text input
 * * I/O devices
 *  * base class (\a PIIODevice)
 *  * file (\a PIFile)
 *  * serial port (\a PISerial)
 *  * ethernet (\a PIEthernet)
 *  * USB (\a PIUSB)
 *  * packets extractor (\a PIPacketExtractor)
 *  * binary log (\a PIBinaryLog)
 *  * complex I/O point (\a PIConnection)
 * * Run-time libraries
 *  * abstract (\a PILibrary)
 *  * plugin (\a PIPluginLoader)
 * * connection quality diagnotic (\a PIDiagnostics)
 * * command-line arguments parser (\a PICLI)
 * * math evaluator (\a PIEvaluator)
 * * peering net node (\a PIPeer)
 * * process (\a PIProcess)
 * * state machine (\a PIStateMachine)
 * \n \n Basic using of PIP described at page \ref using_basic
 *
 * \~russian
 * PIP - Platform-Independent Primitives - кроссплатформенная библиотека для разработчиков на C++.
 * It is wrap around STL and pure C++. This library can help developers write non-GUI
 * projects much more quickly, efficiently and customizable than on pure C++.
 * PIP предоставляет следующие классы:
 * * общение с консолью (\a PICout)
 * * контейнеры (\a PIVector, \a PIList, \a PIMap, \a PIStack)
 * * байтовый массив (\a PIByteArray)
 * * строка (\a PIString, \a PIStringList)
 * * базовый объект (события и обработчики) (\a PIObject)
 * * многопоточность
 *  * поток (\a PIThread)
 *  * исполнитель (\a PIThreadPoolExecutor)
 *  * блокирующая очередь (\a PIBlockingDequeue)
 * * таймер (\a PITimer)
 * * тайлинговая консоль (с виджетами) (\a PIScreen)
 *  * простой вывод строк
 *  * скроллбар
 *  * лист
 *  * кнопка
 *  * группа кнопок
 *  * галочка
 *  * прогрессбар
 *  * вывод PICout
 *  * текстовый ввод
 * * устройства ввода/вывода
 *  * базовый класс (\a PIIODevice)
 *  * файл (\a PIFile)
 *  * последовательный порт (\a PISerial)
 *  * ethernet (\a PIEthernet)
 *  * USB (\a PIUSB)
 *  * packets extractor (\a PIPacketExtractor)
 *  * бинарный логфайл (\a PIBinaryLog)
 *  * сложное составное устройство (\a PIConnection)
 * * поддержка библиотек времени выполнения
 *  * базовая функциональность (\a PILibrary)
 *  * плагин (\a PIPluginLoader)
 * * диагностика качества связи (\a PIDiagnostics)
 * * парсер аргументов командной строки (\a PICLI)
 * * вычислитель (\a PIEvaluator)
 * * пиринговая сеть (\a PIPeer)
 * * процесс (\a PIProcess)
 * * машина состояний (\a PIStateMachine)
 * \n \n Базовое использование PIP описано на странице \ref using_basic
 */


/*! \~english \page using_basic Getting started
 *  \~russian \page using_basic Простые начала
 *
 * \~english
 * Many novice programmers are solved many common task with system integrity: output to console,
 * keyboard buttons press detecting, working with serial ports, ethernet or files, and many other.
 * These tasks can solve this library, and code, based only on PIP will be compile and work
 * similar on many systems: Windows, any Linux, Red Hat, FreeBSD, MacOS X and QNX.
 * Typical application on PIP looks like this: \n
 *
 * \~russian
 * Многие начинающие программисты решают общие задачи взаимодействия с операционной системой:
 * вывод в консоль, определение нажатия клавиш, работа с последовательными портами, сетью или файлами,
 * и многое другое. Эти задачи решены в библиотеке, и код, основанный на PIP будет компилироваться
 * и работать одинаково на многих системах: Windows, любой Linux, Red Hat, FreeBSD, MacOS X и QNX.
 * Типовое приложение на PIP выглядит примерно так: \n
 *
\code{.cpp}
#include <pip.h>


// declare key press handler
void key_event(char key, void * );


PIConsole console(false, key_event); // don`t start now, key handler is "key_event"


// some vars
int i = 2, j = 3;


// implicit key press handler
void key_event(char key, void * ) {
	switch (key) {
	case '-':
		i--;
		break;
	case '+':
		i++;
		break;
	case '(':
		j--;
		break;
	case ')':
		j++;
		break;
	};
};


class MainClass: public PITimer {
	PIOBJECT(MainClass)
public:
	MainClass() {}
protected:
	void tick(void * data, int delimiter) {
		piCout << "timer tick";
		// timer tick
	}
};


MainClass main_class;


int main(int argc, char * argv[]) {
	// enabling auto-detection of exit button press, by default 'Q' (shift+q)
	console.enableExitCapture();
	
	// if we want to parse command-line arguments
	PICLI cli(argc, argv);
	cli.addArgument("console"); // "-c" or "--console"
	cli.addArgument("debug"); // "-d" or "--debug"
	
	// enabling or disabling global debug flag
	piDebug = cli.hasArgument("debug");
	
	// configure console
	console.addTab("first tab", '1');
	console.addString("PIP console", 1, PIConsole::Bold);
	console.addVariable("int var (i)", &i, 1);
	console.addVariable("int green var (j)", &j, 1, PIConsole::Green);
	console.addString("'-' - i--", 2);
	console.addString("'+' - i++", 2);
	console.addString("'(' - j--", 2);
	console.addString("')' - j++", 2);
	console.addTab("second tab", '2');
	console.addString("col 1", 1);
	console.addString("col 2", 2);
	console.addString("col 3", 3);
	console.setTab("first tab");
	
	// start output to console if "console" argument exists
	if (cli.hasArgument("console"))
		console.start();
	
	// start main class, e.g. 40 Hz
	main_class.start(25.);
	
	// wait for 'Q' press, independently if console is started or not
	console.waitForFinish();
	
	return 0;
};
\endcode
 *
 * \~english
 * This code demonstrates simple interactive configurable program, which can be started with console
 * display or not, and with debug or not. \b MainClass is central class that also can be inherited from
 * \a PIThread and reimplement \a run() function.
 * \n Many PIP classes has events and event handlers, which can be connected one to another.
 * Details you can see at \a PIObject reference page (\ref PIObject_sec0).
 * \n To configure your program from file use \a PIConfig.
 * \n If you want more information see \ref using_advanced
 *
 * \~russian
 * Этот код демонстрирует простую конфигурируемую программу, которая может быть запущена с
 * This code demonstrates simple interactive configurable program, which can be started with console
 * display or not, and with debug or not. \b MainClass is central class that also can be inherited from
 * \a PIThread and reimplement \a run() function.
 * \n Many PIP classes has events and event handlers, which can be connected one to another.
 * Details you can see at \a PIObject reference page (\ref PIObject_sec0).
 * \n To configure your program from file use \a PIConfig.
 */


/*! \page using_advanced Advanced using
 * Sorry, creativity crysis xD
 */

 /*
* \~english
* \~russian
*/